John mccarthy, the creator of lisp, coined the term artificial intelligence, while marvin minsky shaped the content of the. They slowly move towards deep learning and explain how deep learning came into existence. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. Sbcl, which compiles to machine code every expression given to the. Lisp list processor was specifically designed for processing heterogeneous lists typically a list of symbols. By the 2nd edition the programming chapters of that book branched into their own, synchronized, book lisp. Harry surden artificial intelligence and law overview. Features of lisp that made it attractive to ai researchers included run time type checking, higher order introduction to artificial intelligence. Lisp is the general language for ai because it allows us to manipulate symbols and ideas in a commonsense manner. Aipp is a masters level course intended to provide students with all the technical skills needed to implement artificial intelligence. Two of the guys mentioned before were pioneers in ai. View and download slidesfinders artificial intelligence powerpoint presentation for free slide decks in powerpoint.
Due to prologs grounding in firstorder predicate logic it is intended to be more analogous with human deductive reasoning than other programming languages. George luger had a fiveyear postdoctoral research appointment at the department of artificial intelligence of the university of edinburgh in scotland. Lisp tutorial click on xlisp icon you enter the interpreter you can now define functions load program files with. It is concerned with getting computers to do tasks that require human intelligence. Cybersecurity and the role of artificial intelligence. There is some historical connection, in that lisp became popular at about the same time as a lot of the early ai research. Lisp programs define how to perform an algorithm on the expressions. This helps you give your presentation on introduction to artificial intelligence. Mccarthy at mit special focus on symbolic processing and symbol manipulation linked list structures also programs, functions are represented as lists.
Also has good chapters developing the artificial intelligence ideas. Lisp is an important language for artificial intelligence programming. Common lisp is great for symbolic artificial intelligence because. Lisp, developed in the 1950s, is the early programming language strongly associated with ai. John mccarthy invented lisp in 1958, shortly after the development of fortran. Artificial intelligence ppt free download as powerpoint presentation. Syntactical approach of lisp lisp is used to introduces intelligence to machines in form of applications. Artificial intelligence in government consists of applications and regulation. Clisp an ansi common lisp clisp is a portable ansi common lisp implementation and development environment by bruno haible. I needed to learn lisp to use a scripting language derived from this. Again the fact that lisp is homoiconic helps enormously here. In lisp, a symbol is a name that represents data objects and interestingly it is also a data object.
In edinburgh he worked on several early expert systems, participated in the development and testing of the prolog computer language, and continued his research in the computational modeling of. Introduction to artificial intelligence powerpoint. His home page is a treasuretrove of interesting articles on ai, lisp, theoretical. Lisp is a functional programming language with procedural extensions.
Most lisp developers effectively extend the language to do what they need. Artificial intelligence paired with facial recognition systems may be used for mass surveillance. Free download artificial intelligence powerpoint presentation. This tutorial takes you through features of lisp programming language by simple and practical. Where is lisp or its dialects used ai artificial intelligence academia education in.
Mastering autolisp in 80 minutes is a power point presentation from augi. The artificial intelligence powerpoint presentation also discusses multiple deep learning concepts like generative adversarial networks, image generation, video sequence production, etc. Top 12 useful artificial intelligence ppt presentations. Check these powerpoint demonstrations including artificial intelligence ppt. Alan turing started the field with an influential paper other. Input output functions in lisp in artificial intelligence.
Dendral was a project in artificial intelligence ai of the 1960s, and the computer software expert system that it produced. Its primary aim was to study hypothesis formation and discovery in. Lisp has evolved through numerous dialects, such as scheme and common lisp. In 1972 work began on mycin at stanford university in california.
Knowledgebased or artificial intelligence techniques are used increasingly as alternatives to more classical techniques to model environmental systems. Artificial intelligence presentation linkedin slideshare. Applications of lisp programming common lisp is used to develop research applications often in artificial intelligence for rapid development of prototypes lisp language is often used in interactive command line, which may be combined with an ide. I dont its accurate to was that lisp was used for ai until the end of the 1980s.
For the student interested in ai, paradigms of artificial intelligence programming is an invaluable history lesson. This artificial intelligence ppt explores the history of artificial intelligence and machine learning first. Feb 28, 2017 common lisp code to create an ninputs munits one layer perceptron. Frames, networks and objects are responsible for lisps popularity in the ai community. A mathemetician, a respected scientist and a code breaker during the war who decoded german messages from the enigma machine. While implementing the solution for a given problem, instead of specifying the ways to achieve a certain goal in a specific situation, user needs to specify about the situation rules and facts and the goal query. Special focus on symbolic processing and symbol manipulation. Lisp is based on mathematical function theory and the lambda abstraction. Aim brings you the 14 most popular presentations on artificial intelligence, machine learning. Powerpoint is the worlds most popular presentation software which can let you create professional introduction to artificial intelligence powerpoint presentation easily and in no time. We propose that a 2 month, 10 man study of artificial intelligence.
Lisp is widely used in implementing the tools of artificial intelligence. The elements of artificial intelligence using common lisp. However, having said that, there are many tasks which we might reasonably think require intelligence. Common lisp originated, during the 1980s and 1990s, in an attempt to unify the work of several implementation groups that were successors to maclisp, like zetalisp and nil new implementation of lisp etc. In computer science, artificial intelligence ai, sometimes called machine intelligence, is intelligence demonstrated by machines, in contrast to the natural intelligence. Ai in video games over the years ai is getting exponentially more sophisticated now ais are able to react with an intelligence that simulates the computer as a human ais are able to respond to voice commands 22. Lisp list of processing is writing order inform of list. Frames, networks and objects are responsible for lisp. This has big advantages if you are writing code that modifiesmanipulates other code, e. Propositional logic propositional resolution propositional theorem proving unification today were going to talk. Introduction, problem solving, search and control strategies, knowledge representation, predicate logic rules, reasoning system, game playing, learning systems, expert system, neural networks, genetic algorithms, natural language processing, common sense. Lisp can also be used with some small modifications in the scheme programming language. Written in lisp, a language a set of languages, actually geared towards artificial intelligence, mycin was one of the pioneering expert systems, and was the first such system implemented. This is an overview of classical artificial intelligence ai programming via actual implementation of landmark systems case studies.
The text is structured around an innovative, interactive combination of lisp programming and ai. Its hard to remember now, because so little progress has been made, but ai was once the big thing in computer science, and people had great optimism about it. Lisp a artificial intelligence programming language duration. By reconstructing authentic, complex ai programs using stateoftheart common lisp, the book teaches students and professionals how to build and debug robust practical programs, while demonstrating superior programming style and important ai.
Introduction to lisp cs 2740 knowledge representation m. This text provides an introductorylevel overview of artificial intelligence ai. Taken from the code of aima, a classic textbook in artificial intelligence. What makes symbols special is that they have a component called the property list, or plist. Artificial intelligence course 42 hours, lecture notes, slides 562 in pdf format. List processing language an ai language developed in 1958 j. Common lisp is used in many commercial applications. Even the programmer who is relatively uninterested in ai will find value in the books basic introduction to lisp and case studies written in lisp. It features clear presentation of principles integrated with short, workable programs which are designed to help students to learn by experimentation and to develop an intuitive understanding of the subject.
Mycin would attempt to diagnose patients based on reported symptoms and medical test results. It is particularly suitable for artificial intelligence programs, as it processes symbolic information effectively. Sbcl, which compiles to machine code every expression given to the repl it is homoiconic, so it is easy to deal with programs as data, in particular it is easy to generate subprograms, that is use metaprogramming techniques. Introduction to artificial intelligence lisp ruth bergman fall 2002 lisp lisp list programming invented by john mccarthy, stanford, 1958 interpreted and compiled language many firsts interpreter, garbage collection, debugger basic structure of lisp is the list atoms quoted representation cons nil car cdr null print representation lisp. First, a lot of work was done in this area over the years at mit, so the two were closely related in. This helps you give your presentation on what is artificial intelligence. Introduction to artificial intelligence powerpoint presentation. In the year 2016 mit remains a fairly wellrenowned institution in the field of ai. The uploader spent hisher valuable time to create this introduction to artificial intelligence powerpoint presentation slides, to share hisher useful content with the world. Artificial intelligence ppt artificial intelligence.
By reconstructing authentic, complex ai programs using stateoftheart common lisp. Artificial intelligence lisp introduction artificial intelligence ai is a broad field, and means different things to different people. Paradigms of ai programming is the first text to teach advanced common lisp techniques in the context of building major ai systems. Features of lisp that made it attractive to ai researchers included run time type checking, higher order introduction to artificial intelligence and expert systems page 2 of 14. It is particularly suitable for artificial intelligence programs, as it. Frames, networks and objects are responsible for lisp s popularity in the ai community. Ai algorithms, data structures and idioms in prolog, lisp. Alan turing started the field with an influential paper other researchers followed soon most approaches tried to develop formal models of human behavior. The recommended textbook for mits undergrad robotics course is artificial intelligence by patrick henry winston. What is artificial intelligence powerpoint presentation.
Lisp is related to artificial intelligence in two basic ways. Programming languages in artificial intelligence dfki. Powerpoint is the worlds most popular presentation software which can let you create professional what is artificial intelligence powerpoint presentation easily and in no time. Ppt introduction to artificial intelligence powerpoint. The book provides a balanced survey of the fundamentals of artificial intelligence, emphasizing the relationship between symbolic and numeric processing. Its primary aim was to study hypothesis formation and discovery in science. An artificial intelligence has also competed in the tama city mayoral elections in 2018.
Good old fashioned artificial intelligence gofai artificial intelligence research started in the 50. John mccarthy, the creator of lisp, coined the term artificial intelligence, while marvin minsky shaped the content of the new field by founding the ai lab at mit. Artificial intelligence in transportation market 3 the artificial intelligence in transportation market is valued at usd 1. Artificial intelligence ai is a branch of science which deals with helping machines find solutions to complex problems in a more humanlike fashion. It was first implemented by steve russell on an ibm 704 computer. Expert systems lisp is a programming language created by john mccarthy and is still commonly used in artificial intelligence today. Lisp became a common language for artificial intelligence ai programming, partly owing to the confluence of lisp and ai work at mit and partly because ai programs capable of learning could be written in lisp as selfmodifying programs. Lisp programming language artificial intelligence slideshare. However, having said that, there are many tasks which we might reasonably think require intelligence such as complex. Artificial intelligence, artificial intelligence in medicine, artificial intelligence powerpoint, snake robots by.
Lisp is a homoiconic language, which means that the code is expressed in the same form sexpressions as data structures in the language. Lisp s macro system makes it well suited for defining problemspecific dsls. Found the book a good tutorial into the language, as well as giving insight into the ideas behind it. How to sell anything to anybody keynote presentation duration. Many of their students were the developers of the first digital milestones of artificial intelligence. This generally involves borrowing characteristics from human intelligence, and applying them as algorithms in a computer friendly way.
14 1326 1432 1654 130 1577 1223 291 1264 1240 692 316 1391 1615 1523 177 1281 426 965 1420 279 100 1070 303 3 694 1364 1195 98 486 505 1060 1195 1218